Driving in winter can bring increased risks for all motorists. Snow, ice, colder temperatures, and reduced daylight can all play a factor in the safety of the roads and the likelihood of a breakdown. Whether you’re commuting, heading on a winter road trip, or just running errands, it’s essential to be prepared during the winter months.
A well-stocked winter breakdown kit can help keep you safe, warm and visible if you should breakdown and you need to wait for assistance. We’ve put together this helpful guide to ensure you’re fully prepared for the colder months.
Why you need a winter breakdown kit
Winter weather can significantly increase the risk of car breakdowns. Low temperatures can drain batteries and effect tyre pressure whilst snow and ice can reduce visibility and make even short journeys unpredictable.
Because of this, recovery services are often busier during winter, meaning you may be waiting longer for help. Having a winter car emergency kit ensures you’re ready to deal with unexpected delays and can stay safe and comfortable until assistance arrives.
Winter breakdown kit checklist
Your essential winter car emergency kit should include:
- Warm clothing, blankets and thermal layers
- Torch or headlamp
- Non-perishable snacks and water
- Phone charger and power bank
- Ice scraper, de-icer and screen wash
- Jump leads or portable jump starter
- Warning triangle and hi-vis jacket
- First aid kit
- Tyre inflator or repair kit
Essential items for your winter breakdown kit
We’ve put together a handy list of the types of items that are essential to keep in your winter breakdown kit and could really help you out if you find yourself broken down over the winter months.
Warm clothing, blankets and thermal layers
If you breakdown in cold or freezing conditions, staying warm is critical and you may not be able to rely on the heating in your vehicle. You should keep spare warm clothing in your car, including:
- A thick coat
- Gloves, hat and scarf
- Thermal layer
- Warm blankets
These items can make a huge difference if you’re waiting for recovery in cold weather, especially overnight or in remote areas.
Torch or headlamp
With shorter daylight hours, many winter breakdowns are likely to happen in the dark. A torch allows you to:
- Make yourself visible to other drivers on dark roads
- Inspect your vehicle safely
- Signal for help if needed
A handsfree headtorch is particularly useful in these occasions. You should make sure that the batteries in your torch are charged or opt for a rechargeable torch, so you don’t get caught out with no charge.
Non-perishable snacks and water
Keeping non-perishable food and drinks in your winter breakdown kit can help maintain your energy levels during long delays and keep you going until recovery arrives. Good options to include in your kit are:
- Cereal or protein bars
- Nuts or dried fruit
- Bottled water
An insulated flask with a hot drink can also be a good idea to bring with you on a long drive, but would need to be prepared before you set off each time rather than stored in your car for use when you need it.
Phone charger and power bank
Your phone is vital in a breakdown, whether you need to call for help, use it for navigation to check on the nearest services, or want to check weather condition updates. As well as an in-car charger, it’s a good idea to include a fully charged power bank so that you’re not reliant on your car battery should something go wrong.
Ice scraper, de-icer and screen wash
Frozen windscreens are a common winter frustration among drivers, and they can also delay you in an emergency. It’s a good idea to make sure your car is equipped with:
- A sturdy ice scraper
- De-icer spray
- Screen wash
These items ensure you can clear your windows quickly and maintain visibility when you need it.
Jump leads or portable jump starter
Flat batteries are one of the most common winter breakdown causes. Cold weather can put extra strain on car batteries, particularly in older vehicles.
Traditional jump start cables are useful, but portable lithium jump starters are a modern, convenient alternative. They allow you to restart your car without relying on another vehicle.
Warning triangle and hi-vis jacket
If you breakdown, visibility is essential for your safety. A warning triangle alerts other drivers to your presence, whilst a hi-vis jacket ensures you can be seen if you need to exit your vehicle to complete checks. These items should be stored within easy reach so you can access them without exiting your vehicle.
First aid kit
A basic first aid kit is a useful addition year-round but can be particularly important during winter when delays are more likely. You should include any essential personal medication and pain relief as well as general items like plasters and antiseptic wipes.
Tyre inflator or repair kit
Cold temperatures can cause tyre pressure to drop, so a portable tyre inflator and gauge is a useful item to have in your breakdown kit. It will allow you to check your tyre pressure and adjust if needed, reducing the risk of further issues.
A tyre repair kit can be helpful if you need to temporarily fix a puncture to get you to a safer location. However, it should be noted that cold weather can make sealant less effective and the rubber harder, so it is important to warm the kit before use and understand that this is only a temporary fix and not a permanent repair.
Winter breakdown kit tips for EV and hybrid drivers
Electric and hybrid vehicles are also affected by winter conditions. It is important to know that cold weather can reduce battery range and increase energy use for heating.
EV drivers should consider:
- Carrying charging cables with them
- Accounting for reduced range and slower charging
- Use indoor parking facilities where possible
With EV and hybrid cars, planning ahead is key to avoid any winter breakdowns.
How to store and maintain your winter breakdown kit
To ensure your kit is always ready, you should:
- Check expiry dates on food and medical items
- Test torches and power banks for charge regularly
- Repack items neatly so they’re easy to access
- Review your winter breakdown kit at the start of every winter season
You should also make sure that wherever you choose to store your winter breakdown kit inside your car that it is easily accessible without having to exit your vehicle. This is especially important if you need to put on a hi-vis jacket or use a torch.
Be prepared before you travel
Winter driving doesn’t have to be stressful. With a well-prepared winter breakdown kit and the correct insurance, you can drive with confidence knowing that you’re ready for the unexpected.
Our short-term car insurance is flexible, affordable, and you can be covered in minutes. With options available from just 1 hour up to 30 days, get a quote today – you can even save money on your policy by using our app.
